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Gianni Versace
Gianni Versace ((:ˈdʒanni verˈsaːtʃe), born Giovanni Maria Versace; 2 December 194615 July 1997) was an Italian fashion designer and founder of Versace, an international fashion house, which produces accessories, fragrances, make-up and home furnishings as well as clothes. He also designed costumes for the theatre and films. As a friend of Eric Clapton, Diana, Princess of Wales, Naomi Campbell, Madonna, Elton John, Cher, Sting and many other celebrities, he was the first designer to link fashion to the music world.〔Horyn, Cathy, "Why Fashion Films Are Usually Cartoons," ''New York Times,'' Sun. Oct. 6, 2013, p. 13〕 Openly gay, Versace and his partner Antonio D'Amico were regulars on the international party scene. Versace was murdered outside his Miami Beach home, the former Casa Casuarina now known as "The Villa", at the age of 50 by spree killer Andrew Cunanan.
==Early life==
Gianni Maria Versace was born in Reggio Calabria, Italy, on 2 December 1946, where he grew up with his elder brother Santo and younger sister Donatella, along with their father and dressmaker mother, Francesca. An older sister died at age twelve due to an improperly treated tetanus infection.〔https://books.google.com.au/books?id=3TAnAQAAIAAJ&q=%22Mondo+Donatella%22&dq=%22Mondo+Donatella%22&hl=en〕
He was strongly influenced by ancient Greek history, which dominates the historical landscape of his birthplace. He attended Liceo Classico Tommaso Campanella, where he studied Latin and ancient Greek. He was also influenced by Andy Warhol. Versace began his apprenticeship at a young age at his mother's sewing business, which employed up to a dozen seamstresses.〔 He studied architecture before moving to Milan at the age of 26 to work in fashion design.
In 1973 he became the designer of "Byblos", a successful Genny's youthful line, and in 1977 he designed another more experimental line for Genny, "Complice". A few years later, encouraged by his success, Versace presented his first signature collection for women at the Palazzo della Permanente Art Museum of Milan. His first fashion show followed in September of the same year. After presenting his menswear collection, he joined Jorge Saud. The first boutique was opened in Milan's Via della Spiga in 1978.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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